Thymosin Alpha-1 is a twenty-eight amino acid peptide derived from prothymosin alpha. It is used in T-lymphocyte and dendritic cell culture to study Toll-like receptor activity, cytokine expression and T-cell maturation, and NuVion stocks it in Australia as a 10mg lyophilised vial.
- Twenty-eight amino acid peptide derived from prothymosin alpha
- Used in T-lymphocyte and dendritic cell culture models
- Applied in Toll-like receptor and cytokine expression assays
- Supplied lyophilised, purity by RP-HPLC and identity by mass spectrometry
Thymosin Alpha-1 structure and research use
Thymosin Alpha-1 is the first 28 amino acids of prothymosin alpha, with an acetyl group on its N-terminus. It was first isolated from a thymic extract known as thymosin fraction 5. In the laboratory it is used in T-lymphocyte and dendritic cell models for work on Toll-like receptor signalling, cytokine expression and T-cell maturation.
Thymosin Alpha-1 research applications
- NF-κB and interferon-stimulated response element reporter assays in HEK293 lines transfected with TLR2 or TLR9
- Monocyte-derived dendritic cell cultures are read by flow cytometry phenotyping, cytokine qPCR and ELISA on supernatant
- IDO1 induction is measured by Western blot or kynurenine accumulation, with MyD88 or TLR knockdown controls
- Western blotting tracks p65 nuclear translocation, IκBα degradation and p38 or JNK phosphorylation in antigen-presenting cell lines
Thymosin Alpha-1 key facts
| Type | Synthetic peptide, N-terminally acetylated fragment of prothymosin alpha |
|---|---|
| Amino acid count | 28 |
| Sequence | Ac-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn-OH (Ac-SDAAVDTSSEITTKDLKEKKEVVEEAEN) |
| Also known as | Thymalfasin, T-alpha-1, thymosin alpha 1, prothymosin alpha(1-28) |
| Vial size | 10mg, lyophilised |
| Purity | 99.76% by RP-HPLC, Janoshik Analytical |
| Analysed | 12 January 2026 |
Research profile: Thymosin Alpha-1: structure, mechanism and research use
Independent test: a sample of this product was analysed by Janoshik Analytical on 12 January 2026, purity 99.76% by RP-HPLC. The certificate is shown in the lab band on this page.







